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Writer's pictureJoeziel Vazquez

Credit Repair 101: Understanding the Basics


If you have a low credit score or errors on your credit reports, you may be wondering how to fix your credit. Credit repair is the process of improving your credit history or standing by correcting or removing inaccurate or negative information from your credit reports. Credit repair can help you boost your credit score, qualify for better interest rates and loans, and save money in the long run.

But how does credit repair work? And what are the best credit repair services to use? In this blog post, we will answer these questions and more. We will also share some tips on how to repair your credit yourself and avoid credit repair scams.

What Is Credit Repair?

Credit repair is the act of restoring or correcting a poor credit score. Your credit score is a three-digit number that reflects your creditworthiness, or how likely you are to repay your debts on time. Your credit score is based on the information in your credit reports, which are compiled by three major credit bureaus: Experian, Equifax and TransUnion.

Your credit reports contain information about your personal and financial history, such as your identity, address, employment, income, credit accounts, payment history, inquiries, collections, public records and more. The information in your credit reports can affect your ability to get approved for credit cards, loans, mortgages, insurance, utilities and even employment.

Sometimes, your credit reports may contain errors or inaccurate information that can lower your credit score and hurt your financial opportunities. For example, you may have:

  • Accounts that don’t belong to you

  • Duplicate accounts

  • Wrong account status or balance

  • Late payments that were actually paid on time

  • Accounts that were closed by you but reported as closed by the creditor

  • Negative information that is too old to be reported

  • Fraudulent activity or identity theft

Credit repair is the process of disputing these errors with the credit bureaus and getting them removed from your credit reports. By doing so, you can improve your credit score and increase your chances of getting better financial products and services.

How Does Credit Repair Work?

Credit repair can be done by yourself or by hiring a professional credit repair company. The basic steps of credit repair are:

  1. Get a copy of your credit reports from each of the three major credit bureaus. You can get one free copy per year from annualcreditreport.com or by calling 1-877-322-8228.

  2. Review your credit reports carefully and identify any errors or negative information that you want to dispute.

  3. Write a dispute letter to each of the credit bureaus that have the errors on their reports. Explain why the information is incorrect and provide any supporting documents or evidence that you have. You can use a sample dispute letter template or create your own.

  4. Send the dispute letter by certified mail with return receipt requested to each of the credit bureaus. Keep a copy of everything you send and receive for your records.

  5. Wait for the response from the credit bureaus. They have 30 days to investigate your dispute and send you the results. If they agree with you and remove or correct the information, they will also notify the other bureaus and update your credit reports accordingly. If they disagree with you and keep the information, they will explain why and give you options to escalate your dispute.

  6. Check your updated credit reports and verify that the changes have been made. If not, you can contact the credit bureaus again or file a complaint with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) or the Federal Trade Commission (FTC).

  7. Repeat the process for any other errors or negative information that you want to dispute on your credit reports.

What Are the Best Credit Repair Services?

If you don’t have the time or patience to repair your credit yourself, you may consider hiring a professional credit repair company to do it for you. A credit repair company is a business that offers to dispute errors and negative information on your behalf for a fee.

However, not all credit repair companies are legitimate or trustworthy. Some may charge you upfront fees before they do any work, make false promises or guarantees about what they can do for you, or even damage your credit further by using illegal or unethical tactics.

To avoid getting scammed by a shady credit repair company, here are some tips to follow:


  • Monitor your credit reports and score regularly. You can use free tools like Experian Boost or Credit Karma to track your credit progress and see if the credit repair company is doing its job. You can also ask the company for updates and reports on their work.

  • Be realistic and patient. Credit repair is not a quick or easy process. It may take several months or even years to see significant improvements in your credit score. Don’t fall for companies that promise to fix your credit overnight or guarantee a certain score.


How to Repair Your Credit Yourself

While hiring a credit repair company can save you time and hassle, it can also cost you money that you could use to pay off your debts or save for your goals. If you want to save money and take control of your credit, you can repair your credit yourself by following these steps:

  • Get your free credit reports from annualcreditreport.com or by calling 1-877-322-8228.

  • Review your credit reports carefully and identify any errors or negative information that you want to dispute.

  • Write a dispute letter to each of the credit bureaus that have the errors on their reports. Explain why the information is incorrect and provide any supporting documents or evidence that you have. You can use a sample dispute letter template or create your own.

  • Send the dispute letter by certified mail with return receipt requested to each of the credit bureaus. Keep a copy of everything you send and receive for your records.

  • Wait for the response from the credit bureaus. They have 30 days to investigate your dispute and send you the results. If they agree with you and remove or correct the information, they will also notify the other bureaus and update your credit reports accordingly. If they disagree with you and keep the information, they will explain why and give you options to escalate your dispute.

  • Check your updated credit reports and verify that the changes have been made. If not, you can contact the credit bureaus again or file a complaint with the CFPB or the FTC.

  • Repeat the process for any other errors or negative information that you want to dispute on your credit reports.

In addition to disputing errors on your credit reports, you can also improve your credit score by:

Conclusion

Credit repair is the process of improving your credit history or standing by correcting or removing inaccurate or negative information from your credit reports. Credit repair can help you boost your credit score, qualify for better interest rates and loans, and save money in the long run.

You can repair your credit yourself by disputing errors on your credit reports with the credit bureaus, or you can hire a professional credit repair company like Credlocity to do it for you for a fee.

However, not all credit repair companies are legitimate or trustworthy.

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